Common Franchi SPAS12 Repairs



There seem to be a few common repairs required with a SPAS12 over time -- here are a few.

They just about all involve plastic parts (surprised?).  Oh, I'm sorry!  That's "Polymer" parts, not plastic.  It's cheap plastic in most consumer goods, but it's Polymer when used on a gun.  My error.  Wouldn't want to tell Glock owners they have plastic guns!

Plastic
1 : a plastic substance; specifically : any of numerous organic synthetic
     or processed materials that are mostly thermoplastic or thermosetting
    polymers of high molecular weight and that can be made into objects,
     films, or filaments
Anyway.  :-)  To see the parts referred to by number in these repairs, see the Exploded Parts Diagrams here.

For a disassembly procedure, look here.



Folding Stock Shock Absorber

The folding stock has a piece of soft plastic that acts as a shock absorber, part #83.  These dry out and break up on a regular basis.  If you find replacements, buy 5 or 6.

Franchi made them of different materials over time.  The first were a black molded material.  They all failed or will shortly.   Then they were machined out of a clear, softer material.  No record of one of these failing -- yet.

To change it, remove one c-ring (#78) off of the shaft (#77) and remove it.

Can I use the gun without it?  Yes, will just be more painful.

The factory parts are no longer available for purchase.  I have been persuaded to make up a batch of these.  They are carefully designed to work better and last much longer.



Receiver Shock Absorber


"Old" Style Shock and Receiver -- note the "cone" shaped empty hole in the receiver.
 
 


"New" Style (Above)                                                                              New Style installed, this one has a "belly button"

"Then this round metal piece came out near the bolt carrier?  Then all these plastic pieces started falling out? "

This is part #6, and is not easy to see on the parts diagram.  It snaps into a recess in the receiver ( #1).  It goes into a recess inside the back of the receiver, just above the big hole the big bolt (#63) screws into.  The white turns brown with age.

Often they don't fail as an absorber, the little tit that sticks out the back and retains them breaks off.

To replace it, strip the gun down to the point you can remove the bolt assy. from the receiver.  Pop the old one out if it is still around, and pop in a new one.  Note that the "tit" end goes into the recess first, it snaps into a little hole at the bottom and holds it in place.

There are two styles, as shown above -- make sure you get the right one!  The old goes into a cone-shaped hole, the new into a cylinder shaped hole.  Some other pictures that may help are here.

Can I shoot the gun without it?  Sure -- for a while, till you break the receiver.

Update 2/2007:  Carlson's made up a batch of the old style and still has them for sale.   I think they work fine -- but they likely will break just like the old.   The new style is not available from Carlsons anymore.

I have made a up both styles in a much better material, and that secure with a screw.  Details are here.



Magazine Cutoff Spring

For some reason a lot of these guns seem to lose the spring (#16) from the Magazine Cutoff.  It's a simple problem to fix, just remove the screw, put the spring in, put the screw back in.  See this step.

One note (added 5/2001) -- be careful taking out that pin (#17).  Here is a picture of a new one, you can click it for a larger view if you want to:

Note the slot in the end is a simple, straight slot.  Like in all gunsmithing, you must get a screwdriver that fits it exactly.  The real danger here is if you force a normal tapered screwdriver into it, you will spread the head and lock it into place for all time.  It will then need to be drilled out or EDM'ed.  Be careful!



Folding Stock Bumper

This only applies to some guns with folding stocks, mainly the SAS and LAW.  But I have seen it on some SPAS's, mainly folders that don't latch to the rear sight.

Being rubber, the part will deteriorate and crumble away.  Note this part is not shown on the part diagrams or lists.

Bill G. was kind enough to send me images:


 

I am working on a replacement bumper, should be as cheap as the O-rings.
 
 

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